@prefix p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix schema1: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix wds: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/> .
@prefix wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> .
@prefix wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/> .
@prefix wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

wd:Q234881 rdfs:label "كهروديناميكا كمية"@ar,
        "electrodinámica cuántica"@ast,
        "Kvant elektrodinamikası"@az,
        "квантавая электрадынаміка"@be,
        "квантавая электрадынаміка"@be-tarask,
        "квантова електродинамика"@bg,
        "प्रमात्रा बिद्युतगतिबिज्ञान"@bho,
        "কোয়ান্টাম তড়িৎ-গতিবিজ্ঞান"@bn,
        "kvantna elektrodinamika"@bs,
        "electrodinàmica quàntica"@ca,
        "kvantová elektrodynamika"@cs,
        "kvanteelektrodynamik"@da,
        "Quantenelektrodynamik"@de,
        "Κβαντική ηλεκτροδυναμική"@el,
        "quantum electrodynamics"@en,
        "quantum electrodynamics"@en-ca,
        "quantum electrodynamics"@en-gb,
        "kvantuma elektrodinamiko"@eo,
        "electrodinámica cuántica"@es,
        "kvantelektrodünaamika"@et,
        "elektrodinamika kuantiko"@eu,
        "الکترودینامیک کوانتومی"@fa,
        "kvanttisähködynamiikka"@fi,
        "électrodynamique quantique"@fr,
        "leictridinimic chandamach"@ga,
        "electrodinámica cuántica"@gl,
        "Quantenelektrodynamik"@gsw,
        "אלקטרודינמיקה קוונטית"@he,
        "क्वाण्टम विद्युत्गतिकी"@hi,
        "kvantna elektrodinamika"@hr,
        "kvantum-elektrodinamika"@hu,
        "քվանտային էլեկտրադինամիկա"@hy,
        "elektrodinamika kuantum"@id,
        "elettrodinamica quantistica"@it,
        "量子電磁力学"@ja,
        "კვანტური ელექტროდინამიკა"@ka,
        "양자 전기역학"@ko,
        "량자전기력학"@ko-kp,
        "кванттык электродинамика"@ky,
        "electrodynamica quantica"@la,
        "eletrodinamica cuantal"@lfn,
        "kvantinė elektrodinamika"@lt,
        "квантна електродинамика"@mk,
        "elektrodinamik kuantum"@ms,
        "လျှပ်စစ်သံလိုက် စမွှားထင်းသီအိုရီ"@my,
        "kvanteelektrodynamikk"@nb,
        "kwantumelektrodynamica"@nl,
        "kvanteelektrodynamikk"@nn,
        "ਕੁਆਂਟਮ ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰੋਡਾਇਨਾਮਿਕਸ"@pa,
        "elektrodynamika kwantowa"@pl,
        "eletrodinâmica quântica"@pt,
        "eletrodinâmica quântica"@pt-br,
        "electrodinamică cuantică"@ro,
        "квантовая электродинамика"@ru,
        "quantum electrodynamics"@sco,
        "kvantna elektrodinamika"@sh,
        "kvantová elektrodynamika"@sk,
        "kvantna elektrodinamika"@sl,
        "elektrodinamika kuantike"@sq,
        "квантна електродинамика"@sr,
        "kvantelektrodynamik"@sv,
        "ควอนตัมอิเล็กโทรไดนามิกส์"@th,
        "kuantum elektrodinamiği"@tr,
        "квант электродинамикасы"@tt,
        "квантова електродинаміка"@uk,
        "điện động lực học lượng tử"@vi,
        "kwantum elektrodinamika"@war,
        "量子電動力學"@yue,
        "量子電動力學"@zh,
        "量子电动力学"@zh-cn,
        "量子电动力学"@zh-hans,
        "量子電動力學"@zh-hant,
        "量子電動力學"@zh-hk,
        "量子电动力学"@zh-sg,
        "量子電動力學"@zh-tw ;
    schema1:dateModified "2026-09-30T19:55:43+00:00"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    schema1:description "раздзел фізікі"@be,
        "галіна фізыкі"@be-tarask,
        "পদার্থবিজ্ঞানের তত্ব"@bn,
        "teoria quàntica del camp electromagnètic"@ca,
        "Quantenfeldtheorie, die die Wechselwirkung zwischen Licht und Materie beschreibt"@de,
        "Abelian gauge theory describing quantum interactions of the electromagnetic field with matter"@en,
        "gaŭĝa teorio de gaŭĝa grupo U(1) pri la elektromagneta kampo kaj elektre ŝargita materio"@eo,
        "rama de la física"@es,
        "Erradiazio elektromagnetikoaren eta partikula kargatuen arteko interakzioen eremu-teoria kuantiko erlatibista. P. Diracek eta W. Paulik 1920ko hamarkadan egindako lanetatik abiatu, eta 1940koan garatu zen."@eu,
        "نظریه میدان نسبیتی در الکترومغناطیس"@fa,
        "sähkömagnetismin kvanttiteoria"@fi,
        "théorie physique"@fr,
        "fizikalna teorija koja opisuje elektromagnetsku silu"@hr,
        "teoria di gauge dell'interazione elettromagnetica"@it,
        "電磁場とフェルミ粒子のゲージ理論"@ja,
        "kwantowy model oddziaływań ładunków elektrycznych"@pl,
        "Teoria quântica que unifica eletromagnetismo clássico"@pt,
        "teoria cuantică a câmpului pentru electromagnetism"@ro,
        "раздел физики"@ru,
        "abelsk gauge-teori som beskriver kvantinteraktioner mellan det elektromagnetiska fältet och materia"@sv,
        "学科"@zh-hans ;
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        "إلكتروديناميكا الكمية"@ar,
        "إلكتروديناميكا كمية"@ar,
        "الكتروديناميك كمومي"@ar,
        "الكهروديناميكا الكمية"@ar,
        "ديناميكا كهربائية كمومية"@ar,
        "كهرتحريك الكم"@ar,
        "كهروديناميكا الكم"@ar,
        "কোয়ান্টাম তড়িৎগতিবিজ্ঞান"@bn,
        "QED"@de,
        "QED"@en,
        "KvED"@eo,
        "QED"@es,
        "teoría de la electrodinámica cuántica"@es,
        "الکترودینامیک کوانتوم"@fa,
        "الکترومغناطیس کوانتومی"@fa,
        "کیو ای دی"@fa,
        "QED"@fi,
        "kvanttielektrodynamiikka"@fi,
        "électrodynamique quantique relativiste"@fr,
        "אלקטרודינמיקה קוואנטית"@he,
        "量子電気力学"@ja,
        "양자 전기 역학"@ko,
        "양자 전자 역학"@ko,
        "양자전기역학"@ko,
        "양자전자역학"@ko,
        "QED"@mk,
        "КЕД"@mk,
        "Kwantumelectrodynamica"@nl,
        "Quantumelectrodynamica"@nl,
        "Quantumelektrodynamica"@nl,
        "EDQ"@pt,
        "Electrodinâmica quântica"@pt,
        "Electrodinamica cuantică"@ro,
        "КЭД"@ru,
        "KED"@sv,
        "kvant-elektrodynamik"@sv,
        "kvantumelektrodynamik"@sv,
        "Kuvantum elektrodinamiği"@tr,
        "квантлар электродинамикасы"@tt ;
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    wdt:P373 "Quantum electrodynamics" ;
    wdt:P3827 "quantum-electrodynamics" ;
    wdt:P4215 "quantum electrodynamics" ;
    wdt:P4223 "elettrodinamica-quantistica" ;
    wdt:P4342 "kvanteelektrodynamikk" ;
    wdt:P4746 "136696" ;
    wdt:P5008 wd:Q6173448 ;
    wdt:P5064 "QuantumElectrodynamics" ;
    wdt:P508 "41735" ;
    wdt:P571 "1927-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    wdt:P61 wd:Q47480 ;
    wdt:P6104 wd:Q8487137 ;
    wdt:P6366 "3079626" ;
    wdt:P646 "/m/069zl" ;
    wdt:P691 "ph122051" ;
    wdt:P7235 "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><mi mathvariant=\"normal\">&#x03A8;</mi></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><mi>&#x03B3;</mi></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><mi>S</mi></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><mi>e</mi></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><mi>m</mi></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><mo stretchy=\"false\">&#x222B;</mo></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mfrac><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mi mathvariant=\"normal\">i</mi></mrow></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><msub><mi>A</mi><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mi>&#x03BC;</mi></mrow></msub></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML>,
        "<math class=\"mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mstyle displaystyle=\"true\" scriptlevel=\"0\"><msub><mi>F</mi><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mrow data-mjx-texclass=\"ORD\"><mi>&#x03BC;</mi><mi>&#x03BD;</mi></mrow></mrow></msub></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^<http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML> ;
    wdt:P7305 "3897319" ;
    wdt:P7726 "QuantumElectrodynamics" ;
    wdt:P8189 "987007550895205171" ;
    wdt:P8313 "kvanteelektrodynamik" ;
    wdt:P8408 "QuantumElectrodynamics" ;
    wdt:P8885 "양자 전기역학" ;
    wdt:P910 wd:Q7114372 ;
    wdt:P9322 "h0005204-kvantova-elektrodynamika" ;
    wdt:P9526 "Quantum_electrodynamics" .