Gleason–Kahane–Żelazko theorem

theorem that a nonzero linear functional on a unital complex Banach algebra is multiplicative iff it maps each element of the Banach algebra to an element of its spectrum
rdfs:label
"Gleason–Kahane–Żelazko theorem"@en
skos:altLabel
"Gleason-Kahane-Żelazko theorem"@en
schema:description
"theorem that a nonzero linear functional on a unital complex Banach algebra is multiplicative iff it maps each element of the Banach algebra to an element of its spectrum"@en
schema:dateModified "2026-09-07T08:05:59+00:00"^^xsd:dateTime
schema:version 2541582830
wikibase:identifiers 1
wikibase:sitelinks 3
wikibase:statements 8
p:P138 wd:statement/Q2226660-69ce446f-4b2b-07a0-9968-c29a5ab22b8d
wd:statement/Q2226660-7046ec2e-4273-bf9b-f791-1dfe80905ec3
wd:statement/Q2226660-a54848e2-447e-4818-8b74-2213674a4dcc
p:P2534 wd:statement/Q2226660-f86f03af-4008-fee0-41a5-a9ad4a0f50c3
p:P2579 wd:statement/Q2226660-b77d56d3-425d-92f0-6c27-2fed2729be75
p:P2671 wd:statement/Q2226660-8058BAAD-609C-48EC-936D-A131A6845B30
p:P31 wd:statement/Q2226660-362a1ad6-4bf9-43f5-a5b5-fdaff4eaed07
p:P6104 wd:statement/Q2226660-E4430399-1407-47A3-9D9F-69BE384F837F
p:direct-normalized/P2671 <http://g.co/kg/g/120scz93>
wdt:P138 Andrew Gleason
Jean-Pierre Kahane
Wiesław Żelazko
wdt:P2534 "<math class="mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>&#x03D5;</mi><mo stretchy="false">&#x2260;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo stretchy="false">&#x2227;</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">&#x2200;</mi><mi>a</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mo stretchy="false">&#x2208;</mo><mi>A</mi><mo stretchy="false">&#x003A;</mo><mi>&#x03D5;</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo stretchy="false">=</mo><mi>&#x03D5;</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mi>&#x03D5;</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mstyle scriptlevel="0"><mspace width="0.278em"></mspace></mstyle><mo>&#x27FA;</mo><mstyle scriptlevel="0"><mspace width="0.278em"></mspace></mstyle><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">&#x2200;</mi><mi>a</mi><mo stretchy="false">&#x2208;</mo><mi>A</mi><mo stretchy="false">&#x003A;</mo><mi>&#x03D5;</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo stretchy="false">&#x2208;</mo><mi>&#x03C3;</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML
wdt:P2579 functional analysis
wdt:P2671 "/g/120scz93"
wdt:P31 theorem
wdt:P6104 WikiProject Mathematics
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