Hellmann–Feynman theorem

theorem that relates the derivative of the total energy with respect to a parameter, to the expectation value of the derivative of the Hamiltonian with respect to that same parameter
rdfs:label
"Hellmann–Feynman theorem"@en
skos:altLabel "Hellmann-Feynman定理"@zh
"Hellmann–Feynman定理"@zh
"费曼–海尔曼定理"@zh
schema:description
"theorem that relates the derivative of the total energy with respect to a parameter, to the expectation value of the derivative of the Hamiltonian with respect to that same parameter"@en
schema:dateModified "2026-08-29T16:58:55+00:00"^^xsd:dateTime
schema:version 2537816453
wikibase:identifiers 4
wikibase:sitelinks 14
wikibase:statements 10
p:P10376 wd:statement/Q906809-ad6862a3-4f61-45b2-a452-c2e1ea8eeb8f
p:P138 wd:statement/q906809-235672B6-45AD-4D66-A2C6-7B410E72504B
wd:statement/q906809-305B071A-71B7-4E81-AF44-07D7B52E72D6
p:P2534 wd:statement/Q906809-023f11a7-4133-51fa-6cce-1e785d6dd2c1
p:P31 wd:statement/Q906809-B49FFABC-6DB7-4828-89BC-653F8B650381
p:P361 wd:statement/Q906809-DDD4E022-FB7F-4326-9B47-CE8D46409962
p:P6104 wd:statement/Q906809-2FE368BB-203B-4EBC-8A56-D21C4813AECA
p:P6366 wd:statement/Q906809-628D1E57-2153-4572-9528-A92BFFF28F6F
p:P646 wd:statement/Q906809-D97CDBB8-D101-4B09-9E9B-4BCE37FDA48F
p:P8885 wd:statement/Q906809-3a2410b7-4402-9556-e796-53dd889d3fa8
p:direct-normalized/P6366 <https://makg.org/entity/163386847>
wdt:P10376 "chemistry/hellmann-feynman-theorem"
wdt:P138 Richard Feynman
Hans Hellmann
wdt:P2534 "<math class="mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mfrac><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mi mathvariant="normal">d</mi></mrow><msub><mi>E</mi><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mi>&#x03BB;</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></mrow><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mi mathvariant="normal">d</mi></mrow><mi>&#x03BB;</mi></mrow></mrow></mfrac></mrow><mo stretchy="false">=</mo><mrow data-mjx-texclass="INNER"><mo data-mjx-texclass="OPEN">&#x27E8;</mo><msub><mi>&#x03C8;</mi><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mi>&#x03BB;</mi></mrow></msub><mrow data-mjx-texclass="INNER"><mo data-mjx-texclass="OPEN">|</mo><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mfrac><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mi mathvariant="normal">d</mi></mrow><msub><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mover><mi>H</mi><mo>^</mo></mover></mrow></mrow><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mi>&#x03BB;</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></mrow><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mi mathvariant="normal">d</mi></mrow><mi>&#x03BB;</mi></mrow></mrow></mfrac></mrow><mo data-mjx-texclass="CLOSE">|</mo></mrow><msub><mi>&#x03C8;</mi><mrow data-mjx-texclass="ORD"><mi>&#x03BB;</mi></mrow></msub><mo data-mjx-texclass="CLOSE">&#x27E9;</mo></mrow></mstyle></mrow></math>"^^http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML
wdt:P31 theorem
wdt:P361 list of theorems
wdt:P6104 WikiProject Mathematics
wdt:P6366 "163386847"
wdt:P646 "/m/06g7dd"
wdt:P8885 "헬만-파인만 정리"
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